Challenge 150: Polygonal Proportions
Can you answer these questions about polygons?
When you connect the midpoints of adjacent sides of a regular polygon, you form a smaller regular polygon with the same number of sides. What proportion of the area of the larger polygon is the smaller polygon when the number of sides is:
i) 3?
ii) 4?
iii) 6?
iv) n?
What is this ratio for a hectakaipentacontagon, which has 150 sides?
Thanks to Jim, Jonathan, Daniel S and Alex M-D in Y13, for their ideas for problems which together inspired this, our 150th Weekly Maths Challenge.